Photo Time Traveler: Stephen Wilkes on His Career Evolution

A room in the medical wards of Ellis Island.

Stephen Wilkes boasts an illustrious profession outlined by his excellent creative eye. Talking at a Highlight occasion at Apple’s flagship New York Metropolis location, the photographer explains his work and its evolution over time.

Wilkes earned his diploma in pictures from Syracuse College’s Newhouse College and opened his studio in 1983. His profession spans creative research and impressed business work in equal measure.

Early in his profession, he visited mainland China. In 1998, he started a undertaking on Ellis Island’s deserted medical wards. Wilkes has been a Nationwide Geographic Explorer, obtained grant funding from the Nationwide Graphic Society. His work has been revealed in Fortune, New York Occasions Journal, Time, and Self-importance Honest, and his he’s labored with manufacturers together with Netflix, Apple, Nike, and naturally, Apple.

In brief, Wilkes is a prime photographer within the subject with the resume to again it up.

A scene of Coney Island moves from night to morning from left to right.

A room in the medical wards of Ellis Island.

A Photographer’s Digital Evolution

All through the years, Wilkes remained a longtime movie holdout, sticking to the medium effectively after many already made the transfer to digital. As he discusses his physique of labor, the viewers is taken on a experience by time. However slide after slide and undertaking after undertaking, Wilkes says to the gang, “And this was taken on movie as effectively.”

Ever the diligent photographer, Wilkes says he wasn’t satisfied to really embrace digital till the cameras grew to become extra highly effective, extra particularly when it may profitable seize pictures at evening.

A landscape moves from night to day from the top to bottom of the image.

Times Square shown from night to day as the image moves from left to right

“That’s a leap in pictures actually, as a result of I feel in case you’ve ever even movie, we’d go into evening, it was at all times like, okay, the moon’s going to be overexposed or every little thing else goes to be black. There was no center floor in it,” Wilkes explains.

“​​The dynamic vary of digital, after I began seeing that, that’s the place it was the sport changer, that’s after I realized that this factor is the last word software, as a result of it may give us issues that basically come near the way in which you see the world, and in lots of situations, see greater than you’ll be able to see along with your eye.”

Now, Wilkes says nonetheless breaks out the movie, however provided that he has a selected motive to take action.

Trees and snow appear atop each other in a double exposure image.

An abandoned room in Ellis Island's medical wards.

Trees shown overlapping in double exposure.

The Weight of Historical past

Time is mirrored as a central theme in Wilkes’ work. Whereas learning at Syracuse College, Wilkes traveled to China the place he accomplished his first physique of labor, one thing he says outlined who he was as a photographer.

“I went again 37 years later and documented my reminiscence of China versus what it was after I was a university pupil,” he says.

In considered one of his last pictures from the return voyage, Wilkes was impressed to do a spur of the second portrait of a younger boy strolling by an previous Bauhaus manufacturing unit.

“It was simply some of the extraordinary moments for me, most likely my favourite {photograph} from China as a result of on this one second I really feel like the burden of historical past comes by him,” the photographer tells the gang.

Trees overlap in double exposure.

A landscape image of a volcano moves from day to night in the image from left to right.

When photographing Kevin Durant comeback season, Wilkes compiled pictures from the identical spot contained in the Barclays Heart in Brooklyn, the place the basketball star performed on the time for the Brooklyn Nets from all through the season, fusing collectively depictions of the participant from totally different days and months all on one courtroom.

Even his seminal research of Ellis Island reaches again in time by Wilkes’ household historical past. The photographer shared with the gang that his mom went by Ellis Island as a 9-year-old, coming from Austria to flee persecution from Adolf Hitler.

A mirror above a sink reflects the Statue of Liberty in an abandoned room.

Proper Time, Proper Place

His work within the hallowed halls of long-forsaken additionally demonstrates Wilkes’ uncanny capability to be on the proper place on the proper time.

“It was as if I used to be being proven issues very particularly,” Wilkes says, “after which as soon as they confirmed it to me, it was taken away.”

The task on the south aspect of Ellis Island was solely meant to final a single hour. Wilkes’ inspiration took him on a five-year journey documenting the oft-forgotten nook of historical past. His work research the medical wards the place immigrants had been stored earlier than they may enter america, whereas others with incurable ailments or who didn’t make it stayed there till their deaths.

A shoe is seen on a table in an abandoned room with the sunlight shining on it.

In a single case, Wilkes recollects wanting down, taking within the leaves scattered on the ground, introduced in from the open home windows. When he appeared up from that peak, he gazed at a mirror above a sink. He was at simply the right angle to see the Statue of Liberty mirrored again at him. Wilkes stated he started to think about the lifetime of a lady caught within the room, waking up sick with tuberculosis, and looking out within the mirror.

“That’s as shut as she ever bought to freedom,” he says.

When Wilkes returned, the mirror had fallen. It was shattered.

Equally, he stumbled on a shoe left on a desk at simply the best second to see the daylight hitting it. The sunshine would solely in simply the best manner a couple of minutes a day, however Wilkes walked by at simply the best second.

An room in Ellis Island's abandoned medical wards.

Wilkes’ Primordial Soup

It’s attainable to see Wilkes’ “Day to Night time” collection, which is presently on show at Grand Central Station in New York Metropolis till the spring of 2024, as a pseudo-culmination of his profession to date. It combines traits seen all through his physique of labor. PetaPixel featured his photograph of the Grand Canyon and the Washington Monument in 2022 and 2021, respectively.

“I name it my primordial soup of all of the issues I like concerning the medium of pictures,” Wilkes tells these in attendance.

As soon as once more, a fascination with time is on show, this time as a palpable topic itself. Time tells the story as a lot as something depicted within the picture or the placement. For the viewer, a complete day is seen without delay, a chronological tackle the panoramas that so enraptured Wilkes years prior.

An image of Central Park and a neighboring street shows night and day and the photo pans from left to right.

Bears Ears national monument in day and night.

Nonetheless, it’s not a single day placed on show. Wilkes, in actuality, spends anyplace from 24 to 36 hours on location for his “Day to Night time” photograph shoots. Due to this fact, the morning a viewer may even see as the beginning of a picture may very well come a full day after the evening perceived as bookending the work. It seems like one other credit score to the photographer’s conscientious strategy not just for growing the chance of getting simply the best body but additionally as a testomony to Wilkes’ endurance in relation to his work. Any critic could be hard-pressed to seek out particulars the place Wilkes cuts corners, at all times seeming to go to further lengths for his artwork.

“Folks at all times ask me, ‘How do you wait for 36 hours? I can’t watch TV 36 hours.’ Nicely, it’s straightforward as a result of I’m afraid of lacking one thing. I don’t need to miss a second,” Wilkes shares.

Typically, although, these almost-too-perfect particulars are mere happenstance. Wilkes tells the viewers on the Apple Highlight occasion how one picture was taken on the convergence of Ramadan, Passover, and Easter, amid a full moon and a planetary alignment.

Animals drink from water in a photo that depicts day and night.

In one other instance of “Day to Night time” distilling a lot of Wilkes’ profession, the undertaking feels important in exhibiting how the photographer’s work has remodeled in gentle of his change to digital. Whereas it’s definitely attainable to create the work of “Day to Night time” utilizing movie, it could be a Herculean job. Wilkes says his “Day to Night time” tasks already take two to 4 months to edit the hundreds of images right down to the ultimate picture and full the submit work crucial for the ultimate outcomes, that are about 120 inches vast at native 300 DPI. Not that he’s complaining.

“After I’m taking photos, I don’t care what’s happening on the earth, I simply go to my completely happy place,” Wilkes shares. “And it’s an ideal reward to have the ability to escape typically that manner.”


Picture credit: Stephen Wilkes

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